Loading...
Loading...
Polonnaruwa, Sri Lanka
Polonnaruwa was the capital of Sri Lanka from the 11th to 13th centuries, and its UNESCO-listed ruins represent the peak of Sinhalese Buddhist art and architecture. The Gal Vihara — four Buddha statues carved from a single granite cliff face — is considered one of the finest examples of Buddhist sculpture anywhere. The ancient city is spread through parkland and forest, with reservoirs, audience halls, and monastery complexes covering a vast area. Audio narration reveals how a sophisticated hydraulic civilization managed water across the dry zone.
explore by interest
Rent a bicycle — the sites are spread over several square kilometers and cycling through the ruins under the trees is the best way to experience them. Bring water and sun protection. Monkeys are abundant.
February through September (dry season in the dry zone). Early morning light is best for Gal Vihara. The site is hot year-round — start early.