Loading...
Loading...
Ouro Preto, Brazil
Ouro Preto was the center of Brazil's 18th-century gold rush and one of the wealthiest cities in the Americas during its peak. Today it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that preserves an extraordinary collection of Baroque architecture across steep hillsides. The town's 13 historic churches contain some of the finest examples of Brazilian colonial art, many decorated by Aleijadinho — the sculptor and architect born in Ouro Preto who is considered the greatest artist of colonial Brazil. The Igreja de Sao Francisco de Assis, with its soapstone carvings by Aleijadinho, is the masterpiece. The Praca Tiradentes serves as the center of town, named after the independence hero who was tried here and executed in Rio de Janeiro in 1792. The Museum of Inconfidencia tells this revolutionary story. The surrounding hills offer dramatic views over cascading rooftops and church towers, and the historic mining tunnels beneath the city can be explored on guided tours.
explore by interest
Ouro Preto is extremely hilly with steep cobblestoned streets that can be treacherous when wet. Wear shoes with excellent grip, take your time on descents, and remember that every downhill means an uphill return.
April through September is the dry season with clear skies, though the mountain climate keeps temperatures cool year-round. July's Festival de Inverno brings cultural events.